The process of casting iron includes various technologies.

Inkqubo yokuphosa isinyithi ibandakanya ubuchwepheshe obuhlukeneyo.

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Inkqubo yokuphosa intsimbiNgokomzekelo, kukho iindlela ezisisiseko zokunyibilikisa, ukusetyenziswa konyango lobushushu, kunye neendleko zemveliso yokugqibela.Ukongezelela, iinkqubo zokhuseleko ziyimfuneko kwindawo yokusebenza yemihla ngemihla kwiziko le-metalcasting.Eli nqaku liphonononga obu buchwepheshe kunye nokunye.Eli nqaku likwabandakanya ulwazi nge-iron eGrey, i-Ductile iron, kunye nentsimbi yegraphite edibeneyo.Inkqubo yokuphosa isinyithi ibandakanya amanyathelo amaninzi okhuseleko.Intsimbi engwevuIinkqubo ezininzi zokubumba zisetyenziswa kwi-grey iron casting.Ngamnye unempembelelo eyahlukileyo kwiimpawu zokuphosa.Ukukhethwa kwenkqubo kuxhomekeke ikakhulu kuyilo lwemveliso yokugqibela.Ngokomzekelo, ukusetyenziswa kwesanti njengemidiya yokubumba kuneempembelelo ezifanayo kumazinga okuqinisa, ngelixa ukusetyenziswa kwenkqubo engapheliyo yokubumba kunempembelelo ephawulekayo kwisakhiwo.Ngenxa yezi zizathu, iinkampani zokuphosa kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zisebenzisa iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zokuphosa.Intsimbi yentsimbiUkubunjwa kwe-iron ductile for casting iron kuyahluka kakhulu.Ukwakhiwa kwesiseko yintsimbi, kwaye ke kukho ezinye izinto ezibandakanyiweyo, ezifana nekhabhoni.Kwi-ductile iron casting, kukho ikhabhoni eninzi kunokuba isinyithi sinokufunxa.Intsimbi, kwelinye icala, iqulethe kuphela ikhabhoni eninzi njengoko inokufunxa.Ukongeza kwikhabhoni, ezinye izinto zongezwa ukuvelisa isisombululo esifanayo.Ikhabhoni inceda ukwenza izinto ezingqukuva zegraphite, kodwa ifuna izinto ezithile ezidibanisayo ukuyivelisa.Intsimbi yegraphite edityanisiweyoUkusetyenziswa kwentsimbi edibeneyo ye-graphite yensimbi etyhidiweyo inika uluhlu lweenzuzo zokusingqongileyo kunye nokusebenza, kubandakanywa ukukwazi ukuphinda kusetyenziswe izinto.Esi sixhobo someleza indawo yentsimbi njengesixhobo sobunjineli esiphambili.Isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwimveliso yentsimbi kunye nentsimbi.Esi sixhobo sinokwenziwa kwisanti eluhlaza okanye kwintsimbi kwaye ixabisa.Intsimbi yegraphite edityanisiweyo yinto ethembisayo yokubuyisela intsimbi ekhandiweyo.I-alloys Graphite yimathiriyeli edibeneyo equletheintsimbi kunye nezinto ezinqabileyo zomhlaba.Yenziwa ngokongeza izinto ezizizo kwintsimbi engamanzi phambi kokugalelwa.Ezi zinto zibangela ukuba igraphite yenze amaqhuqhuva anobukhulu obahlukeneyo.Ukusabalalisa kunye nobukhulu beeflakes bunokuguqulwa ukufezekisa iipropati ezifunwayo.Umzekelo omhle wegraphite ngulowo ufumaneka kwintsimbi engenasici.Umzobo 8 ubonisa isampuli yeeflakes zegraphite.Inkqubo yokuvelisaInkqubo yeMveliso yokuphosa intsimbi iqala ngokugalela isinyithi esinyibilikisiweyo kwisingundo.Inkqubo yokuphosa inokwahlulwa ibe ngamanqanaba ahlukeneyo ngokusekelwe kuhlobo lokubumba olusetyenzisiweyo.Kukho iindlela ezininzi zokugalela ukusuka kumxhuzulane ukuya kuxinzelelo oluphantsi.Ukubumba okunzima ngakumbi, inkqubo yenziwa phantsi kwe-vacuum okanye uxinzelelo oluphantsi.Inkqubo yokugalela inokulawulwa ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi ukunciphisa naziphi na iimpazamo ezinokuthi zibekho kwintsimbi.Ukongeza, izinto ezenziwe ngentsimbi ezilahliweyo zinokuphinda zisetyenziswe zibe yintsimbi yehagu.