Ho Sheba ka Potlako Litaba tsa morao-rao tsa Makasine ea China Foundry
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Makasine e tsoang habeli ka khoeli, China Foundry e shebana le nts'etsopele ea morao-rao, theknoloji e sebelisitsoeng le katleho e tsoetseng pele ea mahlale ho qalo.E akaretsa mahlale ohle a ho lahla, ho kenyelletsa moralo o mocha oa alloy, taolo ea nucleation le microstructure, thepa ea hlobo, le lipalangoang tsa tšepe ea metsi.China Foundry e baloa haholo Chaena le lefats'e ka bophara.Mona ke pono e potlakileng ea tse ling tsa lintlha-khōlō tsa likhatiso tsa eona tsa morao-rao.Ho na le lintho tse ngata tseo re ka ithutang tsona tabeng ena.Tsela e theko e boima ka ho fetisisa ea ho fumana setsi sa Chaena ke ho batla ho Google le Yahoo.Ebe u ea liwebsaeteng tsa bona 'me u hlahlobe lihlahisoa tsa bona tse ka sehloohong.Etsa bonnete ba hore u hlahloba lisebelisoa tsa bona le lisebelisoa tsa ho hlahloba.Haeba u morekisi-ntle, liwebsaete ke mohloli o motle oa tlhaiso-leseling.Ntle le moo, ba u lumella ho batla setsi se loketseng ho latela lihlahisoa le lits'ebeletso tsa bona.Li boetse li na le tlhahisoleseling eo u ka e sebelisang ho ikopanya le bona ka kotloloho.Lik'hamphani tse ngata tsa Machaena li ntse li eketsa bokhoni ba tsona ba ho etsa thepa.Hua Hong o na le masela a mararo a 200mm mme o ntse a nyolla lesela la 300mm.Bongata ba masela a bona a shebana le lits'ebetso tse holileng tse batloang haholo.Shanghai Huali, ka lehlakoreng le leng, e na le masela a mabeli a tla khona ho ba 14nm bofelong ba selemo sena.Huawei o rera ho haha lesela, empa nako ha e hlake.China e na le indasteri e tsoetseng pele ea thepa.Likhamphani tse ngata, ho kenyeletsoa Intel, Qualcomm, le TSMC, li hlahisa lichifi bakeng sa lik'hamphani tse ling, joalo ka Intel le Samsung.Ka tloaelo, lik'hamphani tsena li sebelisa theknoloji ea ts'ebetso e bitsoang "node," e hlalosang melao e tobileng ea moralo e laolang mokhoa ona.Ka tlase ho 28nm logic node, li-block tsa bohlokoa ke li-transistors tsa planar le finFETs.Indasteri ea lihlahisoa tsa Chaena e arotsoe ka lik'hamphani tsa malapeng le tsa machaba, ho kenyeletsoa TSMC le Powerchip.Melemo ea ho sebetsa Lefapheng la Tšebeliso ea MachaenaThe Chinese foundry industry e hola ka lebelo le makatsang.'Muso o amohetse indasteri ka melao le maano a matle.Hajoale, litefiso tsa lekhetho ha li sebetse lihlahisoa tse reretsoeng ho romelloa hape.Le hoja litaba tsa tikoloho e se taba ea bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa Chaena, li ntse li le joalo.Ho bohlokoa ho ela hloko melemo ea indasteri ea China pele o etsa liqeto tsa matsete.E latelang ke kakaretso e potlakileng ea tse ling tsa melemo ea ho sebetsa Chaena.Mmuso oa Chaena o tsetela haholo indastering ea ona ea semiconductor.Haufinyane tjena e phatlalalitse hore e tla tšehetsa lik'hamphani feela le tse loketseng, ho kenyeletsoa le tse peli tse kholo ka ho fetisisa.SMIC ke e 'ngoe ea lik'hamphani tse joalo.Khampani ena e se e ekelitse tlhahiso ea eona.Leha ho le joalo, bokamoso bo shebahala bo le lerootho bakeng sa SMIC kaha ke lilemo tse 'ne ho isa ho tse hlano ka morao ho TSMC ho tsa mahlale.Ho fihlela 'muso oa Chaena o nka mehato ea ho rarolla mathata ana, e tla lula e le tlhōlisano e kholo indastering.Ho tloha khale, Chaena e na le mefuta e sa tšoaneng ea lisebelisoa le mekhoa ea motheo.Mohaho oa eona o moholo ka ho fetisisa oa boronse o ile oa epolloa karolong e ka leboea ea Chaena bohareng ba lekholo la bo20 la lilemo.Sebaka sena se na le bopaki ba lits'ebetso tse tsoetseng pele tsa tlhahiso, ho kenyeletsoa phetiso ea mohlala oa ceramic le mefuta ea letsopa e sebelisitsoeng hape.E boetse e bontša karohano ea basebetsi le basebetsi ba khethehileng.Ho feta moo, ke eona feela sechaba lefatšeng se nang le lisebelisoa tse fapaneng joalo.Matsete a lisebelisoa tsa capital e ntse e eketseha butle-butle ho tloha ka 1980.
