Ukwembula Umehluko: Ukuhlola Umhlaba Wensimbi Yensimbi Nensimbi
Kuthunyelwe nguAdmin
Lapho ukhetha impahla ephelele yephrojekthi yakho elandelayo, kubalulekile ukuqonda izakhiwo nomehluko wezinto ezahlukahlukene.Ekusetshenzisweni kwezimboni, izinto ezimbili ezivame ukusetshenziswa, insimbi ekhonjiwe kanye nensimbi ephonsiwe, kuvame ukugxila kakhulu.Nakuba amagama abo ezwakala afana, kunomehluko obalulekile phakathi kwezinto ezimbili ezibenza bahluke.Kule bhulogi, sizohlola umhlaba wensimbi esakazwayo nensimbi, sihlole ukuhluka kwakho futhi sikusize wenze isinqumo unolwazi.
1. Izithako nokukhiqiza:
I-cast iron, njengoba negama lisho, yakhiwe ikakhulukazi insimbi futhi iqukethe i-2% kuya ku-4% yekhabhoni.Lokhu okuqukethwe kwekhabhoni ephezulu kunikeza izinto ezihlukile ze-cast iron, njengokugcina ukushisa okuhle kakhulu namandla akhethekile.Inqubo yokukhiqiza ihilela ukuthela insimbi encibilikisiwe esikhunjeni, ukuyivumela ukuba iqine futhi yakhe ngendlela oyifunayo.
Cast steel, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ngokuyinhloko yenziwe ngensimbi enekhabhoni engaphansi kuka-2%.Okuqukethwe kwekhabhoni ephansi kwenza insimbi ekhonjiwe ibe yi-ductile futhi ithambile kune-cast iron.Ngokufanayo, inqubo yokwenza insimbi encibilikisiwe ihilela ukuncibilika kwensimbi nokwengeza ikhabhoni nezinye izakhi eziwuketshezi, bese uthela insimbi encibilikisiwe esikhunjeni.
2. Amandla nokuqina:
Omunye umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwe-cast iron ne-cast steel amandla nokuqina kwawo.I-Cast iron yaziwa ngamandla ayo angavamile, okuyenza ifaneleke ezinsizeni ezisindayo ezidinga ukumelana nokugqoka kanye nezingcindezi eziphezulu.Inamandla amakhulu okucindezela futhi ayigogeki kalula ngaphansi kwengcindezi enkulu.
Ngokuphambene, insimbi ekhonjiwe inamandla aphezulu okudonsa, okuyenza imelane namandla okudonsa kanye nokwelula.Lokhu kwenza insimbi ekhonjiwe ifanelekele izinhlelo zokusebenza lapho ukuguquguquka nokumelana nokuphuka kubaluleke kakhulu, ikakhulukazi lapho imithwalo yokushaqeka namandla ashukumisayo kufanele imuncwe.
3. Isicelo:
Njengoba kunikezwe izakhiwo zabo eziyingqayizivele, i-cast iron ne-cast steel inezinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukene ezimbonini ezahlukene.
I-cast iron ivamise ukusetshenziswa ezinhlelweni ezinjengamabhulokhi enjini, amapayipi, izitofu, nezinto zokupheka ngenxa yokugcinwa kwayo kokushisa okuphezulu nokuqina.Iphuzu layo elincibilikayo eliphansi libuye lenze ifanelekele ukusakaza izimo eziyinkimbinkimbi nemiklamo, njengezingxenye zokuhlobisa nezingcezu zokuhlobisa.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-amandla aphezulu ensimbi ekhonjiweikwenza kube ilungele izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifana nezingxenye zezimoto, izinto zokwakha, amathuluzi, nezakhi zesakhiwo.Ikhono layo lokumelana nemithwalo esindayo nokumelana nokuphuka kuyenza ibaluleke kakhulu ezindaweni ezinzima.
4. Ukucatshangelwa kwezindleko:
Ngokungeziwe kuzici zobuchwepheshe, izici zezindleko nazo zidlala indima ebalulekile ekukhetheni impahla.I-cast iron ivamise ukubiza kancane kunensimbi ekhonjiwe ngenxa yobunkimbinkimbi bayo obuphansi bokukhiqiza nokutholakala kalula kwezinto zokusetshenziswa.
Kodwa-ke, kuyadingeka ukuhlola izidingo ezithile zephrojekthi yakho futhi unqume ukuthi amandla aphakeme nokuqina kwensimbi ekhonjiwe kuyawedlula yini umehluko wezindleko ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Ekuphetheni:
Kafushane, ukuqonda umehluko phakathi kwe-cast iron ne-cast steel kubalulekile ekukhetheni izinto ezikufanelekela kangcono uhlelo lwakho oluhlosiwe.Nakuba izinto zombili zinezinzuzo eziyingqayizivele, isinqumo sokugcina sincike ezidingweni ezithile zephrojekthi, kucatshangelwa izici ezifana namandla, ukuqina kanye nezindleko.Ngokukala lokhu kucatshangelwa, ungaqinisekisa impumelelo nokuphila isikhathi eside kwebhizinisi lakho.
